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WILD LOBAU
WILD VINE FAMILY

THE WILD VINE FAMILY (Vitaceae)

The Vitaceae are a family of flowering plants, including the grapevine and Virginia creeper. It includes woody climbers, lianas, shrubs and a few succulents, either evergreens or deciduous. The climbers mostly have tendrils to aid attachment to their support structures. The family is economically important as grapes (Vitis sp) are an important fruit crop and, when fermented, produce wine.

Leaves are usually arranged oppositely, veins are palmate, (spreading like the fingers of a hand) and may be deeply dissected or subdivided into separate leaflets (compound palmate). The underside of the leaves may be covered with felted hairs and the margins are often toothed. Flowers are inconspicuous, green-white in colour. Pollination may be by wind or, in the case of Virginia creeper, by bees attracted by rich supplies of nectar. Fruits are mainly fleshy berries forms of several compartments, each containing one or two seeds.

(source: Wikipedia)

Click on a thumbnail photo to go to full photo and description.

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QUICK KEY

Leaf Types (Simplified)

Icon
Shape
Veins
Simple parallel leaf-vein diagram
Simple
Parallel
Simple pinnate leaf-vein diagram
Simple
Pinnate
Lobed pinnate leaf-vein diagram
Lobed
Pinnate
Compound pinnate leaf-vein diagram
Compound
Pinnate
Trifoliate3-pinnate leaf-vein diagram
Trifoliate
3-Pinnate
Simple palmate leaf-vein diagram
Simple
Palmate
Lobed palmate leaf-vein diagram
Lobed
Palmate
Compound palmate leaf-vein diagram
Compound
Palmate
Other and various leaf-vein arrangments diagram
Other
Various

Flower Types (Simplified)

Icon
Symmetry
Petals
Radial symmetry and 3 petals flower type diagram
Radial
3 or multiple 3s
Radial symmetry and 4 petals flower type diagram
Radial
4
Radial symmetry and 5 separate petals flower type diagram
Radial
5, Separate
Radial symmetry and 5 tubular petals flower type diagram
Radial
5, Tubular
Radial symmetry and 5 tubular base flower type diagram
Radial
5,Tubular base
Radial symmetry and 5 bell-shape petals flower type diagram
Radial
5, Bell shape
Bilateral symmetry and 5 separate petals flower type diagram
Bilateral
5, Separate
Bilateral symmetry and 5 lipped petals flower type diagram
Bilateral
5, Lipped
Bilateral symmetry and winged petals flower type diagram
Bilateral
Butterfly form
Bilateral symmetry and tubular flower type diagram
Bilateral
Tubular
Spurred flower type diagram
.
Spurred
Stellate composite flower type diagram
Stellate
Composite
Structured clusters flower type diagram
Structured Clusters
5, small
Anomalous flower type diagram
Anomalous
.
Inconspicuous flower type diagram
Inconspicuous
.

Inflorescence Types (Simplified)

Icon
Type
Capitulum
Umbel flower head inflorescence type diagram
Umbel
Spike-like flower head inflorescence type diagram
Spike-like
Branched flower head inflorescence type diagram
Branched
Whorled flower head inflorescence type diagram
Whorled
Clustered flower head inflorescence type diagram
Clustered
Single
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